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Greasezilla

FAQ

01What is the Greasezilla℠ process?
  • Process type – Screening, decanting, hydronic separation and harvesting.
  • Process setup – see process flow chart
  • Feedstock – Fats, oil, and grease (FOG) captured from commercial kitchen’s grease traps, interceptors and lagoons.
  • Heat level(s) – Closed loop Hydronic heat exchanger tubes utilizing NO steam.
  • Cycle time – variable dependent upon degree of grease separation desired and initial temperature of feedstock. Plan on 24 hours to process, but range is 18-36 hours.
  • Output – variable dependent upon grease content of raw grease trap waste. For planning purposes post processing results are 15% Brown Grease, 5% batter and 80% pasteurized effluent water.
02Are additives required?

No additional materials, substances, or chemicals (such as polymers or flocculants) are needed for Greasezilla℠ to process grease trap waste.

03What are the advantages of decanting before processing?

Raw Grease Trap Waste (GTW) can go directly into Greasezilla℠ reactor tanks; however efficiency of the system is maximized through decanting by removing approximately 50% of raw GTW that is water.

04What percentage of FOG waste can be refined into Greasezilla℠ (GZ) Fuel?

Raw Grease Trap Waste (GTW) contains 3-10% Brown Grease by volume. If the GTW waste is decanted, then 10-20% can be refined into GZ fuel depending on input characteristics.

05How is GZ fuel stored?

Processed GZ fuel is stored in a heated insulated tank, trailer or frac tank. The most common storage vessel is a commercial tanker which is then trucked to and emptied at a fuel depot.

06How much FOG waste can the GZ system handle? Is there a recommended minimum?

A standard Greasezilla℠ system with two 10k gallon reactors can process 6-8 million gallons a year and be profitable processing as little as 2 million gallons a year depending on input characteristics. Contact company for a system calculator.

07How much is the cost to operate GZ system?

Total operating costs are less than 2 cents per gallon and is inclusive of electricity, labor, spare parts and preventative maintenance measures.

08What can be done with the Greasezilla℠ fuel output?

Greasezilla℠ brown grease advanced biofuel (ABF) trades on the Jacobsen commodity exchange. With a moisture content of less than 1%, the ABF is a RIN-qualified feedstock for biodiesel, renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and heating oil. It is also a drop-in substitute for bunker fuel #6. However, Greasezilla℠ fuel burns much cleaner than bunker #6 and is increasingly in demand as countries continue to prioritize climate efforts.  Greasezilla℠ burns 5% of the fuel it creates during processing and may also be used for other heating applications in the client’s facilities or processes.

09How much does Greasezilla fuel sell for?

The historical 5-year range for Brown Grease is $0.75 – $2.00/gallon. Downey Ridge Environmental can provide turnkey management of Brown Grease sales as a service to our clients. Optional heated fuel tanks for pre-market storage available.

10Where can the GZ system be located?

Since Greasezilla℠ occupies a small footprint of only 1000 square feet (100 square meters) most applications are housed in existing facilities. The system also comes in a containerized modular configuration for exterior placement.

11What are general GZ system specifications?
  • Tanks -two 10,000-gallon reactor tanks, approx. 10x13x20 feet (37.5 cubic meters)
  • Hydronic Heater- Sub 1 million BTU (can be configured in series)
  • Fuel Source – 300-gallon (1135-liter) heated tank for Greasezilla fuel standard.
  • Cycle time – dependent on client’s needs. Use 24 hours for planning/estimates.
12What licenses and permits are required?

Nominal permitting requirements vary from municipality to municipality for pasteurized effluent discharge, non-flammable fuel storage and limited flue gas emissions.

13What odor treatments are built-in/required?

During normal operation with the reactor cover closed, negative air pressure within the reactor tanks forces odors through internal carbon filters within the closed system. Customers may opt for a simple charcoal air scrubber to diffuse minimal odors noticeable when the reactor cover is opened, however that is not required.

14How much energy does the GZ system consume?

Greasezilla℠ consumes approximately 4 gallons (15 liters) of GZ fuel per hour during processing. There are minimal electrical needs associated with pumps used to fill and drain the reactor tanks and solid-state circuitry employed by digital controllers.

15Are tax credits available while utilizing Greasezilla℠ fuel?

Most countries, states and some municipalities offer credits for the creation and utilization of advanced biofuels, which is the classification of Greasezilla℠ fuel. Consult your local authorities.

16What system maintenance is required?

Minimal preventative maintenance consisting of cleaning, burner nozzle replacement and pump lubrication is recommended. Turnkey wear part replacement kits are available through Downey Ridge Environmental for nominal cost.

17How long have GZ systems been operating?

Greasezilla℠ systems have been operating for over 10 years with little or no downtime.

18What impact does the GZ system have on BOD (biological oxygen demand)?

Varies dependent upon input characteristics and decant process. Greasezilla℠ does not affect BOD levels beyond removing high BOD brown grease from the grease trap waste. Greasezilla® reduces BOD to extent that brown grease is removed, leaving pasteurized water and effluent for minimal further treatment.

19Other than the Brown Grease, how are the other processed layers treated?
  • After processing approximately 80% of the volume in a 10,000-gallon Greasezilla℠ reactor tank is pasteurized effluent water, ready for headworks of a treatment plant.
  • The small (approx. 5% by volume) brain or batter layer is an excellent feedstock for anaerobic or co-digestion, or composting.  If neither is utilized, then traditional methods of treatment can be utilized, or it can be processed with the effluent water.
20What is the payback period of a GZ system?

GZ systems normally payback within two years even when operating at only 50% capacity. Volume, tipping fees, effluent disposal cost and Brown Grease ABF revenue all impact system profitability.

21How long will a GZ system last?

Greasezilla℠ is designed for a life cycle of a minimum 20 years.

22What size GZ systems are available?
  • Hydronic Separation System (HSS) Dual Reactor 20K (capacity 7.5m/gal/yr)
  • HSS Single Reactor 10K decant/processing system (capacity 3.5m/gal/yr)

Greasezilla℠ is engineered to be scalable to meet even higher volume requirements

23Does GZ help me comply with EPA regulations?
  • Assists in complying with CFR 40 403.2 (a) “prevent the introduction of pollutants into POTW which will interfere with the operation of the POTW” and: (c) “improve opportunities to recycle and reclaim municipal and industrial wastewater and sludges”
  • Assists in complying with CFR 40 403.5: “Prohibited discharges” (b) 3: “solid or viscous pollutants in amounts which will cause obstruction to the flow in the POTW resulting in interference”